In Arthur Miller’s play the crucibl Essay

In Arthur Miller’s play the Crucible, Reverend Hale changes as the plot unfurls. At the point when Reverend initially shows up in Salem he is sure he will utilize logical strategies to discover witches. As the court hearing unfurls, Reverend Hale contradicts the moves being made, in this way starts utilizing his own decisions. Robust endeavors to spare the guiltless when he understands they were sentencing blameless individuals. The plot happens in 1619, in a modest community named Salem. The town was youthful; being just 40 years of age was strictly severe. A gathering of high schooler young ladies were found moving exposed in the forested areas. They began making allegations of black magic over the town. Reverend Hale, who was a witch master, was called from a close by town to end the issue. One explanation Reverend sound changed as the plot unfurls is on the grounds that he from the outset accepts that he will utilize logical techniques to discover witches. Sound solidly adheres to the law to continue request. By keeping to his books he sets himself up to pay no regard to ends. He believes his books to keep command over the issues emerging in Salem. â€Å"†¦ all the imperceptible world, got characterized, and determined. In these no dread now-we will discover him out on the off chance that he has come among us, and intend to squash him completely on the off chance that he has demonstrated his face. † (Miller, 39) One explanation Reverend Hale changed as the plot unfurls is on the grounds that he from the start accepts that he will utilize logical strategies to discover witches. Thusly Reverend begins to develop his speculation during the path and starts passing by his own judgment. He begs the adjudicator to allow Proctor to return, just to be dismissed by him. Robust battled against the judge’s decision acknowledging it was uncalled for. Sound at that point chose to leave the court. â€Å"I condemn these previous. I quit the court. † (Miller, 115) Subsequently Reverend begins to develop his speculation during the court hearing and starts passing by his own judgment. At that point toward the end, Reverend changes much more when he understands they were blaming each one for black magic and attempts to spare the blameless. Reverend proclaims he won't end an existence of a guiltless individual â€Å"†¦ I am a clergyman of the Lord, and I dare not end an existence without there be verification so impeccable no smallest second thought of cognizant may question it. † (Miller, 99) He understands that it isn't the sentenced individuals, however that of a chase to discover a reason for there issues. He empowers Mr. delegate to admit to witchery. Likewise begging Procter’s spouse, he fights the silliness of confessing to something you didn't do. At long last Reverend Changes for the better understanding that not every person is a witch and endeavors to spare the guiltless Hale changes from being agreeable to the witch trails to contradicting it because of the measure of pointless feelings with sentences of death. He finds that, when you quit blaming individuals each for each episode and setbacks, a large number of the people are guiltless. It is difficult to accept that numerous guiltless individuals were murdered during the Salem witch preliminaries. Surely in no way like that will ever happen today. Reverend Hale changes as the plan unfurls in Arthur miller’s play, the pot. Work Cited Miller, Arthur. The Crucible. New York Penguin, 1952 Jonathan Schneider Show review just The above see is unformatted content This understudy composed bit of work is one of numerous that can be found in our GCSE Arthur Miller area.

Free Essays on Grant Wood

Award Wood was conceived on a homestead close Anamosa, Iowa on February 13, 1891. After his father’s passing in 1901, the Wood family moved to Cedar Rapids where Grant joined in school and even at an early age uncovered his masterful ability. He and his companion, Marvin Cone, made view for plays and drawing for their secondary school yearbook and both were energetic volunteers at the Cedar Rapids Art Association. The evening of his high school graduation in 1910, Grant Wood boarded a train for Minneapolis where he enlisted in craftsmanship school. He got back in 1911 and started educating in a one-room nation school. In 1913, he moved to Chicago to go to the Art Institute and worked in a silversmith shop. Afterward, subsequent to serving in the Army as a disguise painter, Wood by and by returned to Cedar Rapids and showed workmanship in the open schools.(Cedar Rapids Museum of Art 1) He filled in as craftsman in habitation at the University of Iowa from 1935 to 1942. While abroad, Grant Wood was presented to current patterns in European work of art butconcentrated on the Impressionist and Post-Impressionist styles. In this, he was severaldecades behind European painters yet current with most American craftsmen. Wood is most popular for his later works of art, which delineates the scenes and individuals of his local Iowa. A pioneer in the regionalists school of twentieth century American craftsmanship, he was firmly impacted by the topic and method of different German and Flemish painters of the Renaissance (fourteenth century to seventeenth century). (Award Wood Painting 1) In deciphering their adapted convention to the American scene, be that as it may, he included his own particular contacts of incongruity and authenticity. This humorous treatment can be seen in Wood's most celebrated work, the twofold representation American Gothic. Stone City, Fall Plowing and American Gothic are available topic in the title. They are in creative structure which advises us about existence. He is the inten... Free Essays on Grant Wood Free Essays on Grant Wood Award Wood was conceived on a ranch close Anamosa, Iowa on February 13, 1891. After his father’s passing in 1901, the Wood family moved to Cedar Rapids where Grant joined in school and even at an early age uncovered his masterful ability. He and his companion, Marvin Cone, made landscape for plays and drawing for their secondary school yearbook and both were excited volunteers at the Cedar Rapids Art Association. The evening of his high school graduation in 1910, Grant Wood boarded a train for Minneapolis where he enlisted in craftsmanship school. He got back in 1911 and started educating in a one-room nation school. In 1913, he moved to Chicago to go to the Art Institute and worked in a silversmith shop. Afterward, in the wake of serving in the Army as a disguise painter, Wood by and by returned to Cedar Rapids and showed workmanship in the open schools.(Cedar Rapids Museum of Art 1) He filled in as craftsman in home at the University of Iowa from 1935 to 1942. While abroad, Grant Wood was presented to current patterns in European artwork butconcentrated on the Impressionist and Post-Impressionist styles. In this, he was severaldecades behind European painters however current with most American craftsmen. Wood is most popular for his later works of art, which portrays the scenes and individuals of his local Iowa. A pioneer in the regionalists school of twentieth century American craftsmanship, he was firmly impacted by the topic and method of different German and Flemish painters of the Renaissance (fourteenth century to seventeenth century). (Award Wood Painting 1) In deciphering their adapted convention to the American scene, be that as it may, he included his own particular contacts of incongruity and authenticity. This ironical treatment can be seen in Wood's most well known work, the twofold representation American Gothic. Stone City, Fall Plowing and American Gothic are available topic in the title. They are in aesthetic structure which advises us about existence. He is the inten...

if rupi kaur went to mit

if rupi kaur went to mit hi there it’s rona w. ‘21 your newest admissions blogger and sometimes i write bad instagram poetry enjoy â€"an intro post, kinda heart racing hands quivering cheeks flushing these late nights always drive me crazy next time i promise i will start this assignment early â€"due at 11:59 p.m. kung fu tea: 1.6 miles gongcha: 2.0 miles tea-do: 2.1 miles happy lemon: 1.9 miles royaltea: 2.1 miles â€"distance makes the heart grow fonder when you cross maseeh dining hall every head turns gasps and hushed whispers follow you i wish i knew your name but for now i’ll call you by your scientific designation “mus musculus” â€"mouse every time i get an email from you my heart skips a beat how i wish you would say those three little words three little words to change my life “grade cutoffs posted” â€"dear professor what do i love about you? you’re so brilliant the sun might be jealous you ask questions more swift and brave and endless than the ocean sometimes you keep me up all night but i love you anyway mit â€"love letter Post Tagged #hello world! #rupi kaur

Consenting for Medical Negligence in India - 1785 Words

CONSENTING’ FOR ‘MEDICAL NEGLIGENCE’? â€Å"The context in which the duty of risk-disclosure arises is invariably the occasion for decision as to whether a particular treatment procedure is to be undertaken. To the physician, whose training enables a self- satisfying evaluation, the answer may seem clear, but it is the prerogative of the patient, not the physician, to determine for himself the direction in which his interests seem to lie. To enable the patient to chart his course understandably, some familiarity with the therapeutic alternatives and their hazards becomes essential....† I. INTRODUCTION All kind of medical treatment involves interference with the patient’s body. This interference can always be regarded as an assault, battery or false imprisonment. For example, battery is â€Å"application of force to person by another without lawful justification†. In one of the first cases on medical negligence Justice Cardozo held that â€Å"Every human being of adult years and sound mind has right to determine what should be done with his body; and a surgeon who performs an operation without his patient’s consent commits an assault for which he is liable in damages†. A doctor is required to care for his patient and explain what he intends to do. The Indian Penal Code, 1860 sets out a few specific examples underlining the necessity of this consent. Section 88 in the Chapter on General Exceptions provides exemption for the acts done in good faith for someone’s benefit. Section

Love in The Taming of the Shrew Essay - 526 Words

Love in The Taming of the Shrew Wonder, for a moment, what Shakespeare means when he uses the word â€Å"love†, if it really does exist in any of the relationships in this play, particularly between Petruccio and Katherine. Is love not a certainty? Such winds scatters young men through the world To seek their fortunes farther than at home, Where small experience grows. But in in a few, Signor Hortensio, thus it stands with me: Antonio, my father, is deceased, And I have thrust myself into this maze Happily to wive and thriveas best I may.†¦show more content†¦I come to wive it wealthily in Padua; If wealthily, then happily in Padua. (1.2.64-73) He states that he wants a shrewish and curst woman for a wife, but does not mention before his marriage with Katherine his eventual taming of her shrewdness. This is the cause of two things: duty and pride. It is an obvious assumption that one finds it hard to live a desired life with a mate as wild as Katherine, so in taming her, if he does so succeed, she will be like a trained dog. If you whip a ferocious dog enough, refuse it the basic necessities of living, the dog will learn to respect you out of fear and need. Petruccio has ultimate control once they return to his home. Katherine is fed, clothed, and protected by Petruccio, and he is in control of her fate, happiness, and her life. Thus, his fortune and comfort are assured. Sirrah Grumio, go to your mistress. Say I command her come to me. (5.2.99-100) What is your will, sir, that you send for me? (5.2.103-104) In a betting game with fellow newly weds, Petruccio places a price on his wife’s head relying on herShow MoreRelatedThe Power of Love in 10 Things I Hate About You and Taming of the Shrew1491 Words   |  6 PagesThe Power of Love in 10 Things I Hate About You and Taming of the Shrew The Power of Love is portrayed in various themes throughout both. Some of which depict superficial love, motivation by money and love-at-first-sight. These ideas can be contrasted and compared between the 1500 Elizabethan time of Shakespeares play The Taming of the Shrew and the present contemporary period of teenage movie 10 Thing IRead MoreThe Taming Of The Shrew Analysis1334 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Love is an ever-changing concept which varies from one person to the next. Not all love is positive for some is toxic and destructive. Shakespeare’s 1590s play ‘The taming of the shrew’ is a representation of mainstream society views and ideologies of the Elizabethan era. The play display what woman should do and not do. The play is a precise preservation of how female and males acted towards one another and singularly. Since the play has first be released ideas and belief over certainRead MoreThemes in Taming of the Shrew1433 Words   |  6 PagesThe Taming of the Shrew is a comedy written in the early 1590’s by William Shakespeare. This play within a play starts when a powerful lord plays a prank on a poor, drunken man named Christopher Sly. The lord convinces the poor man that he is actually a lord himself and that the troop of actors that have arrived are there to perform a play for him. This play that the troop of actors performs is the story of Petru chio, who wants to marry for money, and Katherina, the shrew. The two actually marryRead MoreEssay on The Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare1088 Words   |  5 Pages The Taming of the Shrew, written by William Shakespeare, is historical proof that flirting and temptation, relating to the opposite sex, has been around since the earliest of times. Because males and females continue to interact, the complications in this play remain as relevant and humorous today as they did to Elizabethan audiences. This is a very fun play, full of comedy and sexual remarks. Its lasting impression imprints itself into the minds of its readers, for it is an unforgettableRead More Essay on Contrasting Couples in The Taming of the Shrew820 Words   |  4 PagesUse of Contrasting Couples in The Taming of the Shrew      Ã‚   William Shakespeares comedy, The Taming of the Shrew illistrates the difficulty of trying to tame a headstrong, stubborn, and a high-spirited woman so that she will make a docile wife. The one attempting to tame Kate, the shrew, is Petruchio. 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Particularly in â€Å"Taming of the Shrew† and â€Å"10 Thing I Hate About You† because in both of the films, the main male characters Patrick and Petruchio are predominantly motivated by money. However, they ended up falling for Kat and Katharina who have been set up as the archetypal shrews in both films. During the Elizabethan era money was a major factor that influenced society’s view of your personal wealthRead MoreEssay about Deception in Shakespeares Taming of the Shrew910 Words   |  4 PagesYear 10 English In the Shakespearian play: The Taming of the Shrew, deception is one of the major concepts. A tangled web is created in the play through deception of character behavior and the change between clothing and class. Most of the deception in the play have particular motives behind them and create dramatic irony. Shakespeare has used dramatic irony to create a comedic play. Character deception in The Taming of the Shrew is used largely, and Lucentio one of the main charactersRead MoreAnalysis Of Taming Of The Shrew 908 Words   |  4 PagesTaming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare, the indication of a woman being the possession of her husband, and having to do everything that he proposes her to do is presented. Katherine has to acquire appropriate manners toward a man in advance before her sister Bianca can wed. Bianca wishes to marry one of her suitors/bachelors, but she can’t due to tradition because the older sister has to marry first. In 10 Things I Hate About You, a analogous argument, the notion of a girl requiring appropriateRead MoreThe Taming Of The Shrew1180 Words   |  5 PagesDuring the 1600s, William Shakespeare wrote the play The Taming of the Shrew. This play has been well-known throughout the ages. The play has been adapted into film and the two most popular version of it are The Taming of the Shrew and 10 Things I Hate About You. The movie The Taming of the Shrew was released in 1967, while the newer version came out as, 10 Things I Hate About You which was released in 1999. Even though these two variations are based off the same play they have many similarities

Japanese Street Fashion Free Essays

The beginning of the 21st century, it formed street fashion, a fashion style in which the wearer customizes outfits by adopting a mixture of current and traditional trends. At present, there are many styles of dress in Japan, created from a mix of both local and foreign labels. Some examples of popular styles are: Laity, Gaur and Decors fashion. We will write a custom essay sample on Japanese Street Fashion or any similar topic only for you Order Now Laity is a fashion subculture originating in Japan that is based on Victorian-era clothing. It is usually consisted of knee length skirt or dress with a cupcake† shape assisted by petticoats. Laity fashion has evolved into many different sub styles that are present in many parts of the world. The most popular sub categories are: gothic Laity, sweet Laity and the punk Laity. Laity has popularized by the more feminine visual eke or â€Å"visual style† artists. Visual eke is a fashion among Japanese musicians, who are usually male, featuring make-up, elaborate hair styles and flamboyant costumes Guar fashion is a type of Japanese street fashion that was popular in the sass, but shortly died out in the early sass. It is often portrayed as a sign of youth rebellion as it is the opposite of the traditional idea of beauty in Japan. Guar fashion is typically characterized by heavily bleached or dyed hair, highly decorated nails, and dramatic makeup. Popular sub categories include: Kangaroo, Him guar and Anne guar. The Decors style originated in the late ass and rose to great popularity both in and outside Japan. The clothes are usually in black, dark pink r baby pink and neon. A plain shirt and hooded are often worn with short tutu-like skirts. The most important part of the style is to pile on many layers of cute accessories until the clothes worn underneath are barely visible. Leg and arm warmers, knee socks, and many accessories such as necklaces, bracelets, rings, lights, children’s toys, mittens, face masks and sunglasses are worn atop each other in different layers. The style is worn to give the youthful and innocent image. How to cite Japanese Street Fashion, Essays

Thomas Edison Essays (1989 words) - Thomas Edison,

Thomas Edison Thomas Edison could probably be properly called Mr. Electricity because of the many inventions and millions of dollars that he used and invested with electricity. From the invention of the light bulb, to the invention of the phonograph Thomas Edison made electricity a reality for the masses. And one of his greatest influences was from his Father a very positive man. A long with the great influence he had upon Americans and the world. He sparked the movement of today's computer ran world. Thomas Edison was born February 11, 1847 in Milan, Ohio. He was the seventh and last child of Samuel Edison, Jr. and Nancy Elliot Edison. His parents had no special mechanical background. His mother was a former schoolteacher; his father was a jack-of-all-trades - from running a grocery store to real estate. When Thomas was seven years old, his family moved to Port Huron, Michigan. He was a very curious child who asked a lot of questions. "Edison began school in Port Huron, Michigan when he was seven. His teacher, the Reverend G. B. Engle considered Thomas to be a dull student."(Allen pg. 22) Thomas especially did not like math. And he asked too many questions. The story goes that the teacher whipped students who asked questions. After three months of school, the teacher called Thomas, "addled". Thomas was pissed. The next day, Nancy Edison brought Thomas back to school to talk with Reverend Engle. The teacher told his mother that Thomas couldn't learn. Nancy also became angry at the teacher's strict ways. "She took Thomas out of school and decided to home-school him."(Allen pg. 34) It appears he briefly attended two more schools. However, his school attendance was not very good. So nearly all his childhood learning took place at home. Edison's parents loved to read. They read to him works of good literature and history. They had many books that young Tom eagerly devoured. Before he was 12, he had read works by Dickens and Shakespeare, Edward Gibbon's Fall of the Roman Empire and Decline, and more. Nancy Edison encouraged her curious son to learn things for himself. His parents were dedicated to teaching their children. They did not force him to learn about things he didn't enjoy. So he learned about things that interested him the most. When Thomas was nine Nancy Edison gave him an elementary science book. It explained how to do chemistry experiments at home. Edison did every experiment in the book. Then Nancy gave him more books on science. He soon loved chemistry and spent all his spare money buying chemicals from a local pharmacy. He collected bottles, wires, and other items for experiments. Abbott Pg. 2 At age 10, Thomas built his first science laboratory in the basement of the family's home. His father disapproved of all the time Thomas spent in the basement. Sometimes Sam offered a penny to Thomas if he would go back to reading books. But Thomas often used his pennies to buy more chemicals for experiments. "He labeled all his bottles "Poison"."(Denmark pg. 25) Edison had many ear problems throughout his childhood. When he was 15, a train accident injured his ears more. When he tried to jump on a moving train, a conductor grabbed the boy's ears to help pull him up. "Thomas said he felt something snap inside his head. He soon began to lose much of his hearing." (Swanson pg. 34) Thomas never became deaf, but from then on he was hard of hearing. His deafness could have been cured by an operation. But Thomas refused the operation. He said being deaf helped him concentrate. When Edison was 21, he got a job in Boston as an expert night telegraph operator. Even though he worked nights, he slept little during the day. He was too busy experimenting with electrical currents. Edison worked to improve a telegraph machine that would send many messages at the same time over the same wire. He borrowed money from a friend, and soon quit his job. Now he could spend all his time inventing. The first invention that he tried to sell was an electric vote recorder. It made voting faster and more accurate. But no one wanted to buy it. "Today it is used in many states to record votes of legislators." (Allen pg. 45) He moved to New York City in the summer of 1869. He had no money. A friend let him sleep in a basement office below Wall Street. Edison spent a lot of time studying the stock market

Chinua Achebe Essay Example

Chinua Achebe Essay Example Chinua Achebe Essay Chinua Achebe Essay Achebe says, would not dream of constructing theories to explain European with the same face? hat some Europeans assume in explaining He goes on to describe the different types of critics he and other African writers encounter frequently. Peevishly hostile?C,-1?: Angry freedom Ingratitude for colonial Then there are those who are Influenced by the common stereotype that African peoples are uneducated and can hardly believe they can write, let alone know English. Still implying that Africa is a relatively primitive place. Achebe does point out the flaws of African writers themselves that very well may indulge such critics. O worse than the : who invented an Bio hero with a Your name?C,-. ?0. While Achebe does have a serious message he manages to keep an overall light tone, addressing the inadequacies of foreign critics and the inadequacies of African writers themselves. Achebe then turns his attention to Africa Itself In ,The Role off Writer In a New Nation . Where It seems In a newly freed nation there Is much disconnect from historical culture and the Influences It has on modern Africa. Can not pretend that our past was long Technically Idyll. We have to admit had its good as well as its bad sides?C,-?C]. He calls upon African writers to help regain dignity and self respect in African Peoples. Colonization degraded the culture and customs in fact ?C,-. ? to say that a product was Bio-made was to brand it Achebe has pride in his nation and as a writer wants to embrace the past in order to the scene which is authentically Africa; then what follows will be meaningful and Achebe also mentions what he views is a crisis in his modern culture; which is the individuals acceptance of his own shoddy work. I believe he fears it will only perpetuate the negative perception of African peoples. This manifesting Itself In the publication of that Is coming out of Africa, because African Ritter have now become trendy. Societies of the past with all their Imperfections, were not consumers, but producers of Achebe believes African writers should take pride in themselves, their culture and tenet Attract. Sallying writers snouts create to, not only letter] lives the life of the Achebe continues with this voice although in a slightly different tone in, The Duty Novelist as a Teacher . Here he touches upon the more personal relationship with the reader, their criticism, their stereotypes. Society expects from its Its suggested by his readers now that he is a prevalent writer he deeds to make political and societal statements in order not to squander a rare opportunity for education on a whimsical and frivolous view is quite opposite saying, must remain free to disagree with his Achebe is still concerned with own society not accepting it? culture and history. Like in the case of the little boy who in fear of being ridiculed writes a poem about instead of C,-. ?o. Achebe believes that writers have a duty to teach others to be prideful of their background, all its imperfections?C,-1?0 that, past? not one long night of savagery from which Europeans acting on God? leaf delivered Achebe sees that Africa has been done a great injustice by colonialism, but now it is up to them to and These essays are about independence, recollection and revolution. Achebe calls upon the many flaws in the perception of Africa, but also what Africa must do for itself in order to overcome. Achebe is using his ability and freedom to write to inspire and challenge. His frustrations are counterweighted with solutions for change. He believes in modern Africa as well as its history and knows that you must embrace the past in order to perpetuate progression.

University of Minnesota Duluth UMD Admissions Data

University of Minnesota Duluth UMD Admissions Data Are you exploring what it takes to be admitted to the University of Minnesota Duluth? Learn more about this schools admissions requirements. You can calculate your chances of getting in with this free tool from Cappex. About the University of Minnesota Duluth (UMD) The University of Minnesota Duluth is one of the five main campuses in the University of Minnesota System. Duluth is Minnesotas fourth largest city, located on the northwestern shore of Lake Superior. Founded in 1895 as the Normal School at Duluth, the university now offers 74 undergraduate degree programs on its 244-acre campus. Professional fields such as business, communications, and criminology are extremely popular. The university has a 20 to 1 student/faculty ratio. In athletics, the UMD Bulldogs compete in the NCAA Division II Northern Sun Intercollegiate Conference and the Division I Western Collegiate Hockey Association. Admissions Data (2016) UMD, University of Minnesota Duluth Acceptance Rate: 77Â  percentGPA, SAT and ACT Graph for UM-Duluth AdmissionsTest Scores: 25th / 75th PercentileSAT Critical Reading: 460 / 600SAT Math: 510 / 610SAT Writing: - Â  / -What these SAT numbers meanACT Composite: 22 / 26ACT English: 20 / 26ACT Math: 22 / 27ACT Writing: - / -What these ACT numbers mean Enrollment (2016) Total Enrollment: 11,018Â  (9,967 undergraduates)Gender Breakdown: 54Â  percent Male / 46 percent Female88 percent Full-time Costs (2016-17) Tuition and Fees: $13,139 (in-state); $17,485 (out-of-state)Books: $1,200 (why so much?)Room and Board: $7,460Other Expenses: $2,304Total Cost: $24,103 (in-state); $28,449 (out-of-state) University of Minnesota Duluth Financial Aid (2015-16) Percentage of New Students Receiving Aid: 88Â  percentPercentage of New Students Receiving Types of AidGrants: 67 percentLoans: 66Â  percentAverage Amount of AidGrants: $7,498Loans: $7,753 Academic Programs Most Popular Majors: Accounting, Biology, Business Administration, Communication Studies, Criminology, Finance, Marketing, Psychology What major is right for you? Sign up to take the free My Careers and Majors Quiz at Cappex. Retention and Graduation Rates First Year Student Retention (full-time students): 78Â  percentTransfer Out Rate: 30 percent4-Year Graduation Rate: 35 percent6-Year Graduation Rate: 59Â  percent Intercollegiate Athletic Programs Mens Sports: Track and Field, Football, Ice Hockey, Basketball, BaseballWomens Sports: Ice Hockey, Soccer, Tennis, Track and Field, Volleyball, Softball If You Like University of Minnesota Duluth, You May Also Like These Schools St. Cloud State UniversityUM Twin CitiesWinona State UniversityMinnesota State MankatoUniversity of St. ThomasUniversity of Wisconsin MadisonUM CrookstonSouthwest Minnesota State UniversityBemidji State UniversitySt. Olaf College More Minnesota Colleges - Information and Admissions Data Augsburg | Bethel | Carleton | Concordia College Moorhead | Concordia University Saint Paul | Crown | Gustavus Adolphus | Hamline | Macalester | Minnesota State Mankato | North Central | Northwestern College | Saint Benedict | St. Catherine | Saint Johns | Saint Marys | St. Olaf | St. Scholastica | St. Thomas | UM Crookston | UM Duluth | UM Morris | UM Twin Cities | Winona State University of Minnesota Duluth Mission Statement complete mission statement can be found at d.umn.edu/about/mission.html UMD serves northern Minnesota, the state, and the nation as a medium-sized comprehensive university dedicated to excellence in all of its programs and operations. As a university community in which knowledge is sought as well as taught, its faculty recognizes the importance of scholarship and service, the intrinsic value of research, and the significance of a primary commitment to quality instruction. Data Source: National Center for Educational Statistics

The Ferret after It Is Prosecuted Under Section 5 as to How It Can Rel Essay

The Ferret after It Is Prosecuted Under Section 5 as to How It Can Rely Upon European Union Law and the European Convention on Human Rights - Essay Example On the first level, it must be noted that one area where judicial discretion is especially large is the area of free speech. While the right to free speech is a crystallized principle that has been placed almost since the beginning of time, enjoying a cherished position in the bill of rights of virtually all civilized legal systems, the interpretation of what constitutes free and protected speech still has yet to be perfectly refined. This provision has been invoked many times over in the course of history, whether within the European Union or outside, successfully and unsuccessfully; and Courts have had many opportunities to set standards and devise guidelines to determine if the speech in question should be protected or not. It becomes more difficult when the right to free speech competes with another right, in this case, the right of religious minority groups to tolerance and acceptance. In "easy" cases, all that should be done is look through jurisprudence until one finds the applicable case with similar facts. In "hard" cases with novel facts, the role of the judge becomes infinitely more difficult. The boundaries are ever-shifting; and internally, the judge will be trying not only to apply the law but to subject the text or speech in question to her own subjective inquiry in order to determine the intent of the message-bearer and what the material was trying to say. (De la Cruz, 2002) Social and political values inevitably come to the fore. To quote legal writer Thomas Streeter, "It is in the character of language, in other words, that a judge will never be able to look at the text of the Bill of Rights and legal precedents to decide whether or not flag burning is protected by the First Amendment; he will always in one way or another be forced to make a choice about whether or not he thinks it should be protected, and will always be faced with the possibility that a reasonable person could plausibly disagree." (Streeter, 1995) What distinguishes the area on free speech from other "legally-indeterminate" areas is that it is inextricably intertwined with and largely dependent on language which, as many eminent linguists have said, is arbitrary in the sense that meanings cannot be derived from anything logically-inherent in the words. These meanings are merely "assigned meanings" born of the collective experiences of people in a community and this system of interpretation is never static. As stated by Streeter, "Aside from language in general and perhaps some very deep-level aspects of syntax, there is very little that is universal, neutral, or mechanical about human languages." (IBID.) In this situation, it is clear that the European Convention on Human Rights secures both the right of the media to free speech, as well as the right of marginalized groups. But since the task is to find a basis to defend the newspaper in the existing Human Rights Convention, then it may be argued that the right to free speech is indeed a cherished ideal and is considered a sacrosanct freedom. If one compares the violation to the newspaper and the violation to the Muslims, without meaning to denigrate their suffering which we know is starkly real, the right against censorship and prior restraint appears to be more serious, than the right to "not be mocked."Â   Â   Â  

Comparison of Two Methods of Energy Production Research Paper

Comparison of Two Methods of Energy Production - Research Paper Example The conventional methods of the power generation requires fossil fuel as the sources of the power, however, alternate resources of energy generate energy by the utilization of the sustainable resources of energy, like solar, wind, geothermal, hydrodynamic, etc. As, the population of the world is growing, the hunger of the power is growing. During the past few decades, the hunger for the power reached to a higher level (Manwell, McGowan & Rogers, 2009). The fuel prices are also rising due to the increase in the demand and shortening of the resources. Thus, the conventional power generation methods are now seem to be costly as compared to the alternate power generation methods. On the other hand, alternate methods of the power generation are not only considered as cost efficient but also environmentally responsible. In this paper, the conventional power generation methods and wind power generation method are compared according to the economic stability, environmental stability and the most appropriate future power generation methods. Coal is the compound that is mostly utilized for the generation of electrical energy. Coal is also the dirtiest type of fossil fuels due to the production of solid as well aerosol wastes. Natural gas is the cleanest form of the fossil fuels (Manwell, McGowan & Rogers, 2009). ... to change the water into super saturated steam that may have a temperature as high as 600 degrees on the Celsius scale (Manwell, McGowan & Rogers, 2009). High pressure super saturated steam is then utilized in the steam turbine engine. The high pressure super saturated steam influences the blades of the turbine to react in response to the high pressure steam. Blades are attached to the rotor that converts the steam energy into rotational motion. The rotational motion is then shifted to the electrical generator that converts the mechanical energy into electrical energy. Two major types of alternating current generators are utilizing to convert the mechanical energy into electrical energy; permanent magnet generators and induction generators. Both are technologies are utilized in the power generation industry depending upon the amount of power generation. Wind energy conversion system is a simple conversion method. Wind strikes with blades of the wind turbine, the turbine blades react with the influence of the wind and produces a rotation in the rotor of the turbine. The rotor rotates the armature of the generator that induces electromotive forces in the corresponding coils and thus generates the electrical current. The blades of the wind turbine are such designed to take maximum advantage form the wind and a better control and gear system ensure the higher performance from the wind turbine. Wind power generation method is becoming more popular due to the higher efficiency and greater reliability as compared to the other alternate resources. Horizontal axis wind turbines are employed by many countries to generate electrical energy (Knopper & Ollson, 2011). However, vertical axis wind turbines are gaining popularity dye to simpler design and better performance

Marilynne Robinson’s Housekeeping - Beyond Reason Essay -- Robinson Ho

Marilynne Robinson’s Housekeeping - Beyond Reason   Ã‚   Marilynne Robinson gives voice to a realm of consciousness beyond the bounds of reason in her novel Housekeeping. Possibly concealed by the melancholy but gently methodical tone, boundaries and limits of perception are constantly redefined, rediscovered, and reevaluated. Ruth, as the narrator, leads the reader through the sorrowful events and the mundane details of her childhood and adolescence. She attempts to reconcile her experiences, fragmented and unified, past, present, and future, in order to better understand or substantiate the transient life she leads with her aunt Sylvie. Rather than the wooden structure built by Edmund Foster, the house Ruth eventually comes to inhabit with Sylvie and learn to "keep" is metaphoric. "...it seemed something I had lost might be found in Sylvie's house" (124). The very act of housekeeping invites a radical revision of fundamental concepts like time, memory, and meaning.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Robinson delights in an intense "undifferentiated attentiveness to all the details" (82). The ordinary is given added significance and, as a result, the pace of the novel is slowed considerably. While supplying a layer of added realism, these mundane, fragmentary domestic details serve as an important thematic strategy to Robinson. The reader's attention becomes focussed on the passing of each moment in time. Ruth is initially frustrated with the seeming discontinuity of her own existence and tries to assign some order to it. "What are all these fragments for if not to be knit up finally?" (92). She yearns for a time when there "would be a general reclaiming" of the various seemingly meaningless fragments of human existence, a moment when "time... ...ould become unnecessary and meaningless "if only the darkness", like nothingness, "could be perfect and permanent" (116). Nothingness does preclude individual identity of any sort, however. Surrendering completely to nothingness would negate any possibility of authentic intimate human relations: the one source of meaning and happiness to Sylvie.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The house Sylvie attempts to "keep" must accommodate change including the peace and threat implied by nothingness. "A house should be built to float cloud high, if need be...A house should have a compass and a keel" (184). Rather than being seduced by the ultimate and final separation of nothingness, Ruth learns (as a transient) that housekeeping can be an expansive and inclusive method of engaging and interpreting the world. Work Cited: Robinson, Marilynne. Housekeeping. New York: Bantam Books, 1982.

Movie Evaluation

Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close: An Autistic Childs Perspective Message 1: September 11, 2001:†Are you there? Hello? If you’re there darling pick up. I just tried the office, but no one was picking up. Ah, listen, something happened. I’m ok. There telling us to stay where we are and wait for the firemen. I’m sure it’s fine. I’ll give you another call when I have a better idea of what’s going on. I want to let you know that I’m ok and not to worry and I’ll call again soon. This was the first of six messages on September 11 2001 that 11 year old Oscar Schell (Thomas Horn) heard from his father Thomas Schell (Tom Hanks) that were left on the answering machine as tragedy was unfolding. His father was on the 105th floor of tower one as the first plane crashed into the building. This movie is based on events that took place during the September 11 2001 terrorist attacks. A young boy (Thomas Horn) named Oscar narrates the sto ry of how the day unfolded from his point of view referring to it as â€Å"the worst day. † Oscar comes home after being released from school because of the events that were taking place.At this point he doesn’t really know what is actually happening. He continues in his routine grabbing a snack from the fridge and then pressing the play button on the answering machine. In this scene He listens to the first of six messages his father left as the events unfolded. He then turns on the television as the messages continue to play and witnesses what has happened and realizes his father is in the building. Just as the news camera captures the first tower falling Oscar falls to his knees, the pudding he got from the fridge spews everywhere and he begins to sob.This movie is categorized as a drama. Certain aspects should be within a drama and relating criteria should be established this includes first and foremost emotion, second would be a powerful message, also if the movie is based from real events, such as this one, realistic scenarios should take place and last but not least quality acting and effective casting, which go hand in hand. In a beginning scene from the movie when Oscars mother Linda Schell (Sandra Bullock) gets a phone call from her husband Thomas Schell while she is at work.You can hear the sheer panic in his voice and the chaos of distraught people in the background. Linda Schell now understands how dyer the situation is because he is in the building. She panics and tries to talk him into staying on the phone with her, they get disconnected. The viewer can easily relate to Linda’s fear and helplessness. Throughout the entire movie you can feel Oscars pain of losing his father. After â€Å"the worst day† Oscar refused to step foot in his father’s closet until one day he gathers the courage to do so. He is sorting through his father’s things when he knocks a vase off of a shelf.The vase shatters and he finds a key and believes it was a last â€Å"reconicense mission† his father created for him. He deems it necessary to continue the game they played that consisted of Oscar going on â€Å"reconicense quests† that his father would develop for him so that he would face his fears of being out in society. Loud noises, lots of people and being out in public put Oscar on edge as he has Autism and he has much trouble trying to make sense out of the simplest things in life and understanding why he can’t make sense of them, but his focus of understanding turned to his father’s untimely death.This movie does have a powerful message of how an unexpected tragedy can change lives forever. We may not have answers as to why or no complete understanding of what truly happens, but we must find a way to move on. As far as depicting real scenarios I believe this movie is right on point with one exception, Oscar was released from school as things started to take place. Before these attacks happened no one felt there was a real threat to humanity, but in a real situation such as this one, school districts, in my opinion, would not have released the children off on their own.Even if no one quite knew what was happening. It is the facilities responsibility to protect and care for those children while they are under their care. This was the only scenario I didn’t agree with. It almost gives a misconception of how schools would react, I think. Last but not least a drama should have quality acting which would foresee effective casting. Someone might seem right for the part but cannot portray the character effectively, which doesn’t make it believable or relatable. If the wrong people are casted, who aren’t quality actors, it would create a different atmosphere for the movie.It may not do so well if the characters aren’t portrayed effectively. I look for actors/actresses who have been awarded for their work and those I’m familiar w ith because there is a good chance the movie will be worthwhile. Overall Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close is a captivating, emotional and heartfelt movie about a boy with autism whom has just lost his father and learning to cope. With its quality acting and effective casting, powerful message and real life scenarios this movie is a must see.

What to Do if Youre Failing a Class in College

Failing a class in college can be a major problem if its not handled in the right way. A failed class can have an impact on your academic record, your progress toward graduation, your financial aid, and even your self-esteem. How you handle the situation once you know youre failing a college course, however, can have a significant influence on what happens after grades get turned in. Ask for Help as Soon as Possible Ask for help as soon as possible once you know you are in danger of failing any class during your time in college. Keep in mind, too, that help can take many different forms. You can ask for assistance from a tutor, your professor, your academic adviser, a learning center on campus, your friends, a teaching assistant, members of your family, or even people in the surrounding community. But no matter where you go, start going somewhere. Reaching out for help just may be the best thing you can do. Learn What Your Options Are Is it too late in the semester or quarter to drop the class? Can you switch to a pass/fail option? Can you withdraw — and if you do so, what is the impact on your transcript or financial aid eligibility (and even health insurance)? Once you realize youre failing a class, your options vary depending on when in the semester or quarter you make that realization. Check with your academic adviser, the registrars office, your professor, and the financial aid office about what you can do in your particular situation. Figure Out the Logistics If you can drop the course, when is the add/drop deadline? By when do you have to get paperwork in — and to whom? Dropping a course at various parts in the semester can have varying effects on your financial aid, too, so check in with the financial aid office about what needs to be done (and by when). Give yourself a little extra time, too, to gather all the signatures and coordinate other logistics for whatever you plan to do. Take Action One of the worst things you can do is to realize you are failing a class and then do nothing. Dont dig yourself in deeper by not going to class anymore and pretending like the problem doesnt exist. That F on your transcript may be seen years later by future employers or graduate schools (even if you think, today, that youll never want to go). Even if youre not sure what to do, talking with someone and taking some action about your situation is a critical step to take. Dont Be Too Hard on Yourself Lets be honest: lots of people fail classes and go on to live perfectly normal, healthy, productive lives. Its really not the end of the world, even if it feels overwhelming at the moment. Failing a class is something that youll handle and move on from, just like everything else. Dont stress too much and do your best to learn something from the situation — even if its how to not let yourself fail a class ever again.

A Gray Atmosphere By Edgar Alan Poe - 1404 Words

A Gray Atmosphere Edgar Alan Poe is the father of Dark Romanticism. He brought out the ‘gothic’ of literature and with that said not many of his pieces had a happy ending. When thinking of Poe a chill comes over me, the brute force, imagery and vocabulary that he used was enough to make any reader shudder, yet keep reading. Poe talks of dark things such as murder, insanity and betrayal; he certainly had a different perspective when it came to writing. The culture and ethical value in his stories contribute and give imagery to the events that his characters endure. You wouldn’t expect revenge to be going on during such a joyous time. Carnival is a celebration of life that is found in many countries throughout the world. During Carnival†¦show more content†¦Poe left his education behind in order to pursue two goals; become a famous writer and find great adventure. He did accomplish his two goals, the first by publishing his first book â€Å"Tamerlane† at the age of eighteen, and the second by enlisting in the United States Army. Although his career in the Army was short lived, during an assignment in 1827 he found the inspiration for one of his most grossing and vengeful stories, â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado†. During his service Poe was a private at Castle Island, South Boston Massachusetts, while there he saw a statue of the late Lieutenant Robert Massie. He later learned that Massie perished in a sword fight against Lieutenant Gustavus Drane in 1817. According to the legend the Poe was told, in order to get revenge against Drane for killing Massie, his soldiers got Drane intoxicated, lead him to a dungeon and sealed him alive behind a vault. However, the legend is merely a tall tale. Drane was court-martialed and acquitted for the killing and he lived until 1846. â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† was published in 1846 and is known to this day to be a horrid tale of revenge, murder and mortality. Edgar Allan Poeâ⠂¬â„¢s last short story following his death several years later takes place in an Italian city during sometime in the 19th century; the specific city and year are not

African American Life Before and After Emancipation Essay

African American Life Before and After Emancipation Slavery was an intrinsic part of North American history from the founding of the Jamestown colony in 1607 to the legal abolition of servitude in 1865. But our nation continues to grapple with the economic, political, social, and cultural impact of that peculiar institution to this day. Over seventy years after the end of the Civil War, the WPA Federal Writer’s Project sought to understand the impact which slavery had on the lives of African Americans who once lived under its yoke. In 1936-38, the Writer’s Project sent out-of-work writers to seventeen states to record the personal narratives of former slaves; the result was an outpouring of nearly 3,000 stories from†¦show more content†¦In order to understand the ways in which emancipation failed to provide a new support system for African Americans in the South, it is first necessary to understand what their lives were like before emancipation. According to their own statements regarding their age at the ti me of the interviews, the men and women in the Mississippi narratives were between the ages of 5 and 43 at the time of emancipation; over 40% of them were over the age of 18 in 1865. In general, the former slaves recalled a high quality of life during â€Å"slav’ry times;†[2] in fact, many former slaves said that their masters had provided for them better then than they could provide for themselves now.[3] The narratives generally confirm Peter Kolchin’s assertion in American Slavery that slaves were better off materially in the antebellum period, as paternalistic masters paid more attention to their food, housing, clothing, and health needs.[4] Most of the former slaves recalled having plenty to eat, especially at special times like Christmas.[5] In general, the slave quarters were set at some distance from the master’s house and were crude but adequate wooden structures. On most plantations, each family had their own house, while on others, slaves lived communally in one or more large buildings.[6] The slaves generally wore homespun cloth and received a new set of clothing each year.[7] Healthcare was decent and blended a mix of herbal remedies concocted by the slavesShow MoreRelatedAfrican Americans During The Reconstruction Era1629 Words   |  7 PagesReconstruction era, African Americans faced many obstacles on their way to success. Reconstruction of the United States refers to the remodeling that took place after the civil war. The country was injured in all areas. Its society, economy and physical structure had been In January of 1863; President Abraham Lincoln lifted the chains off thousands of African Americans’ shoulders by releasing the Emancipation Proclamation. Unfortunately, this relief was short-winded. The Emancipation Proclamation statedRead MoreAfrican Americans During The Civil War1423 Words   |  6 PagesAfrican Americans were a very important addition to the American Civil War such as fighting and spying for both the north and the south sides. The American Civil War was a war fought in the United States between the North and South states. The war was from 1861-1865 and was because the South wanted to establish itself as a separate nation. The northern states were called the Union and the southern states were called the Confederate. Between the north and south states were the Border States, whichRead MoreThe Moral Qualities Of The Early Years Of African Americans976 Words   |  4 Pages Emancipation did not necessarily create a substantial life for African Americans. A few conflicting ideas that determined the moral qualities of the early years was de facto slavery, social aspects of emancipation, and political aspects of emancipation. The result of these concepts deterred growth for African Americans and white supremacy continued to take over the African American community. These conflicting ideas essentially exemplifies emancipation being a â€Å"process† and not a â€Å"moment†, becauseRead MoreThe Role of African-Americans in the Abolition of Slavery683 Words   |  3 PagesPresentation: The role of African-Americans in the abolition of slavery According to Ira Berlins essay The role of African-Americans in the abolition of slavery, despite the role of slavery in causing the American Civil War, Northerners and Southerners alike did not envision slaves having a viable role in fighting for their freedom. However, as the war progressed, it became increasingly clear that slaves could play a role in the conflict to help the Northern side. The Emancipation Proclamation and theRead MoreAmerican War And The American Civil War1551 Words   |  7 PagesNorth and the South which then caused the Southern states of America to decide to leave the American Union and create their own Southern Confederacy. This tore our nation apart. The American Civil War had begun and the very people that were once neighbors had each other’s blood on their hands. Many American lives had been lost. The American lives lost in the Civil War even exceeded the number of American lives lost during World War I and World War II. We were divided. The North wanted to reuniteRead MoreBlack Folk, W. B. Du Bois1447 Words   |  6 Pagescolor-line. The color line is a metaphor for the segregation within the African-American and Caucasian community The Veil refers to the community of African-American’s in the past (during slavery), present (post emancipation), and future. The color-line is used to describe the racial segregation between African-American’s and Caucasian’s post-emancipation, and because of this divide in the United States the African-American Community cannot therefore strive to become equal with Caucasian societyRead MoreThe Civil War Of African Americans1010 Words   |  5 Pagesthe life for a slave during the mid-late nineteenth century. For an African American, the word â€Å"life† evolved from a word that meant absolutely nothing, to a word that stood for an individual’s highest commodity. After the civil war, emancipation for slaves transformed from a dream to a reality. Although t he civil war finally ended in 1865 after four years of fighting, certain citizens and groups across the nation still remained in a state if disagreement with the freedom granted to African AmericansRead MoreThe American Civil War1418 Words   |  6 PagesGuns fired, smoke lingering in the air, people dying. The American Civil War had a huge impact on the United States. Two compromises took place before the start of the Civil War. These compromises include the Missouri Compromise and the Compromise of 1850. The Missouri Compromise dealt with the crisis in 1819 over Missouri entering the Union as a slave state. The compromise was â€Å"the first major crisis over slavery, and it shattered a tacit agreement between the two regions that had been in placeRead MoreEssay on American Civil War and Fugitive Slave Act743 Words   |  3 PagesWithout Submission, Emancipation Without Freedom,† of A People’s History of the United States, Howard Zinn takes about the slave rebellio ns, abolition movement, the Civil War, and these effects on African Americans. Zinn included this chapter to explain the life of African Americans before and after the Civil War and their treatment accordingly. Howard Zinn explains how the life of an African American remained cruel and taken advantage of through explaining the life of a slave before the War and thenRead MoreThe Civil War Was A Troubling Time For America864 Words   |  4 Pagesto identify how it would deal with states’ rights, taxation and law. Although the US had established its self as a Union of states under a central government, the concept of individual governing bodies and rebellion was still fresh in the minds of American States. While many compromises were offered to settle differences between the industrial North and agrarian South, Compromise failed and Southern States left the union; succession caused a bloody war that look many lives, destroyed the economy of

Research Decision Theory and Pilot Testing Free Essays

Chapter 4 Terms in Review 1. Some questions are answerable by research and others are not. Using some management problems of your choosing, distinguish between them. We will write a custom essay sample on Research: Decision Theory and Pilot Testing or any similar topic only for you Order Now When management wants to find out which method of a production process is the most efficient in terms of operational productivity we can use research to provide usable results. When management wants to know if now is a good time to take on debt for equipment upgrades is, research may not be able to provide usable results. Due to the extensive number of variables affecting financing decisions research will likely not be able to assist in this decision. The current market conditions, economy, interest rates, industry competition, and many other items require a type of analysis that research can not provide. 2. Discuss the problems of trading off exploration and pilot testing under tight budgetary constraints. What are the immediate and long-term effects? The text discussed that often pilot testing is not done to both reduce costs and also to reduce the total research time. Not conducting pilot testing can then immediately progress the research process or reduce the total cost of the research but it can possibly have negative long-term effects. By not conducting pilot testing your research results may suffer because the proper information is not being gathered. A pilot test often provides indication of problems with the data gathering process. There may also be an overall increased cost with no additional benefit when no pilot testing has been completed. The pilot test can not only indicate incorrect information be gathered but can also provide some indication as to whether the proper research questions have been asked. When the research questions being asked do not answer the true management questions then the conducted research will be useless. Useless research is a wasted expense. Pilot testing can indicate whether more in-depth research is required thus providing a possible cost reduction or a better justification for proceeding with a higher cost project. 3. A company is experiencing a poor inventory management situation and receives alternative research proposals. Proposal 1 is to use an audit of last year’s transactions as a basis for recommendations. Proposal 2 is to study and recommend changes to the procedures and system used by the materials department. Discuss issues of evaluation in terms of (a) Ex post facto versus prior evaluation, and (b) Evaluation using option analysis and decision theory. Both of these proposals are going to be quite difficult to evaluate. The need of the research will determine which method will be followed. Ex post factor or after-the-fact evaluation will determine the total cost of each proposal after the research studies are completed. This makes it quite difficult to determine whether the research is providing enough benefit to make it worthwhile until after the cost has been incurred. Thus for either of these systems it may be a better decision to proceed with a prior or interim evaluation method. Under this method the research is designed in stages and an ex post facto evaluation is performed at the end of each stage. Then a determination is made deciding if enough benefit has been generated to proceed to the next stage thus allowing management to get results while also controlling cost. Option analysis may also be used to evaluate the two proposed studies. With option analysis the studies are designed in a very explicit manner thus allowing an organization to compare estimated costs (based on prior research approximations) versus an expected benefit. Management will then select one proposal over another depending on the cost benefit ratio and current need. Decision theory allows management to make decisions based on defined criteria. Each criterion consists of a decision rule and a decision variable. The selection process then consists of analysis determining which proposal either increases the decision variable or which follows the decision rule. This information is considered with a choice being determined by the rules and current management need. How to cite Research: Decision Theory and Pilot Testing, Essays

Reflection on Palliative Care-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Write a reflective essay about how to provide the best holistic end of life care to a patient while managing my own personal values and beliefs and how that will effect my patient. Answer: Palliative care can be defined as the multidisciplinary approach that is adopted by a specialized medical as well as nursing care team to provide best care to patients who are suffering from life limiting illness. This type of care mainly provides more importance to undertaking of care plans that helps patients to get relief from different types of symptoms like pain, mental stress and physical stress of any terminal diagnosis (Weiner et al., 2015). This type of care mainly helps in affirming life and regards dying as normal procedure of life. This type of care signifies the importance of quality of life of the patient making the patient more comfortable in his condition without taking any interventions that will hasten or postpone the death of the individual patients (Davis et al., 2015). This assignment will mainly be a reflective piece that will describe the best approach for caring of such patients. It will also show how my reflection on personal beliefs will help in developing m yself as an effective care provider who is not only culturally competent but also provide effective proper holistic care for the patient. A number of aspects should be incorporated in the care plan for the terminally ill patients. The best approach of holistic care for such patients would primarily focus on the open and sensitive communication about the persons prognosis and illness trajectory. This open discussion should incorporate discussions about all the changes that the patients and their family members have to make in their lives. This communication should be empathetic and compassionate and effective communication would help the service providers to not feel depressed or broken down due to limitation of certain activities. The better the communication skills of the nursing professionals, the client and family members would be able to better cope with the sacrifices of their pleasures and activities (Pratt Wood, 2015). The second aspect of the care plan should be proper development of advanced care plans that would include proper discussion of the range of treatments that are available and setting of different goals. The third important attribute for developing the best holistic approach to end of life care of patients is the adopting a psychosocial and spiritual support. This would help the individuals as well s their families to struggles with any issues related to illness like management of grief, depression, fear and many others. The fourth important aspect would be effective pain management s well as symptom management. Many researchers are of the opinion that psychosocial and spiritual needs of the clients are very necessary to be met in this form of care as other forms of care are less concerned in interacting with the patients regarding the truth of dying and making patients well adapted to the feeling and consequences of being affected by life terminating illness. The best approach should be such where the healthcare professionals engage in psychological, social and spiritual care of the patients (Kelly Morrison, 2015). By this approach, they would be able to handle successfully the spiritual distress that patients with such illness face during their end days of their lives. Spiritual distress is mainly related with the dying person; life story, their emotional connections associated with other people, place and events in their lives which they can experience no more (Zimmerman, 2016). Helping them to overcome their feeling of isolation, disconnectedness, demoralizing behavior, sense of hopelessness and others from their struggling with life through effective therapies, counseling, discussions and interactions would help them in overcoming poor quality life and develop high quality life. The healthcare professionals would adopt a holistic care approach that would help in addressing all the important domains like medical, nursing, social, psychological, cultural and spiritual aspects of the patients. After going through a number of articles about the importance of personal beliefs and values of nurses in palliative care, I have been able to develop huge amount of knowledge about how to restrict their own beliefs and values in overpowering the compassionate care for the patient. One of my most disadvantageous attribute is that I often tend to become culturally biased. This might affect my service delivery as this can affect my attitudes and behaviors while caring for people in palliative care who are from diverse backgrounds (Kavalieratos et al., 2016). Therefore, I have decided to be very careful about my cultural competence skills and develop my cultural awareness. It is very important for nursing professionals to develop an environment of cultural safety that is respectful of culture and belief of the individuals whom I am providing care. It is extremely important for such individuals that I provide importance to their religions, spiritual beliefs and other rituals so that they can be happy and satisfied. Such patients at their end of life can suffer from a number of emotions like anxiety, loneliness, depression and anger (Fox et al., 2016). Therefore, I believe that I need to develop proper values and beliefs that help me to handle such patients effectively. My values would comprise of a caring attitude that would involve sensitivity, empathy and compassion that would demonstrate concerns for the individuals. I should also develop the value by which I will be concerned about all the aspects of the patients suffering and not only medical, nursing, social or other work problems. I should develop a non-judgmental approach. Non-judgmental approach would mainly follow a method where the personality, intellect, ethnic origin, religious belief or any other individual factors do not prejudice the delivery of optimal care of the patients. Moreover another important value that I already possess and which would further help me in providing the best care to these pa tients is my individual curiosity. Researchers are of the opinion that practice of palliative care by categorization of the patients by their underlying disorders depending upon the similarity of the medical conditions encountered is not appropriate (VanderSteen et al., 2014). This approach fails to recognize the psychosocial features as well as the problems that make every patient a unique individual. I already hold the belief that every individual is different and they require different aids and support although they may be affected with same disorder. I also understand that this unique characteristic has the capacity to influence the suffering as well as needs of the patient largely during the time of planning the palliative care for the individual patients. Another belief that I also possess and is essential for better quality care of the patient is taking consent of the patient. Taking consent and making the patient an active participant in shared decision-making maintain the d ignity of the patient and make them happy, as they feel respected in their dependent life (Oliver et al., 2016). However, I need to work on my cultural competence values as I have come to know that different ethical, racial, religious and other natural factors have profound effect on the suffering of the patient. Therefore, I need to develop values by which I can respect the cultural differences and plan the treatment in a culturally sensitive manner. Apart from all these, I should also put importance to effective communication. Many researchers are of the opinion that effective communication has the capability to overcome strenuous situations faced by the patients psychologically and spiritually and therefore, I should also engage myself in interacts with them with proper communication skills. Therefore, from the entire discussion, above, it becomes clear that palliative care is a form of care that is quite different from acute or chronic care as it does not hasten or postpone death. It mainly helps patients to love netter quality lives in the end days of their life. The best form of care should involve aspects of all the important domains like medical, nursing, social, psychological, cultural and spiritual aspects of the patients to relieve them from suffering. Effective communication, cultural consideration, consent, caring attitude and consideration of individuality should be maintained by me to provide the best quality care. References: Davis, M. P., Temel, J. S., Balboni, T., Glare, P. (2015). A review of the trials which examine early integration of outpatient and home palliative care for patients with serious illnesses.Annals of palliative medicine,4(3), 99-121. Fox, S., Cashell, A., Kernohan, W. G., Lynch, M., McGlade, C., OBrien, T., ... Timmons, S. (2016). Interviews with Irish healthcare workers from different disciplines about palliative care for people with Parkinsons disease: a definite role but uncertainty around terminology and timing.BMC palliative care,15(1), 15. Kavalieratos, D., Corbelli, J., Zhang, D., Dionne-Odom, J. N., Ernecoff, N. C., Hanmer, J., ... Morton, S. C. (2016). Association between palliative care and patient and caregiver outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Jama,316(20), 2104-2114. Kelley, A. S., Morrison, R. S. (2015). Palliative care for the seriously ill.New England Journal of Medicine,373(8), 747-755. Oliver, D. J., Borasio, G. D., Caraceni, A., Visser, M., Grisold, W., Lorenzl, S., ... Voltz, R. (2016). A consensus review on the development of palliative care for patients with chronic and progressive neurological disease.European journal of neurology,23(1), 30-38. Pratt, M., Wood, M. (2015).Art therapy in palliative care: The creative response. Routledge. van der Steen, J. T., Radbruch, L., Hertogh, C. M., de Boer, M. E., Hughes, J. C., Larkin, P., ... Koopmans, R. T. (2014). White paper defining optimal palliative care in older people with dementia: a Delphi study and recommendations from the European Association for Palliative Care.Palliative medicine,28(3), 197-209. Wiener, L., Weaver, M. S., Bell, C. J., Sansom-Daly, U. M. (2015). Threading the cloak: palliative care education for care providers of adolescents and young adults with cancer.Clinical oncology in adolescents and young adults,5, 1. Zimmermann, C., Swami, N., Krzyzanowska, M., Leighl, N., Rydall, A., Rodin, G., ... Hannon, B. (2016). Perceptions of palliative care among patients with advanced cancer and their caregivers.Canadian Medical Association Journal, cmaj-151171.

Who Will Help You an Example by

Who Will Help You? If you fell off a bike, or be run over by a car, who would help you? Chances are there wouldnt be anybody to help you. But dont equate it with hostile people; most of the not helping incidents are actually effects of people deciding whether or not to help. The time that should have devoted to helping were spent on contemplating to help or not. Need essay sample on "Who Will Help You?" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed In the Moriarty study, it was found out that commitment to the victims before the incident(s) (e.g. burglary, murder) will mostly determine whether or not people will you. Two experiments were conducted in the study. The first experiment was done in the Jones Beach, New York where cases of thefts were staged. The results showed that only 23 out of the 40 subjects who noticed the theft were responsive and tried to catch the thief. Meanwhile, the second experiment was done in two Automat eateries. The results showed that nine (56%) out of the 16 subjects who noticed the theft was responsive to the robbery. The results of the two experiments showed that people who have had prior contact with the victim will usually respond. This prior commitment to the victim, if the need should arise, was termed as prior decision. One of the reasons of helping is because they feel personally responsible, if only little. The second is that the subject appreciates the trust put in him by the victim. Another is because the subject may feel psychological dissonance if his/her overt behavior does not comply with his/her spoken statements. And the last reason is to avoid being blamed for letting the incident happen (Moriarty, 1975, p. 376). (please insert how experiment was performed here) In the experiment, nine out of the ten subjects looked at the stimulus person. In the no physical contact (NPC) condition, only one subject out of the five did not look at the stimulus person while all the subjects in the direct physical contact (DPC) condition looked. The one who did not look was a female. This might be due to several or a combination of reasons. One reason might be because there was no direct physical contact involved, the subject had no reason to look at stimulus generator. Except for the one who ignored the stimulus person, all other subjects helped. Everybody in the DPC condition helped the subjects while only one in the NPC condition did not help the subject. Six out of the ten subjects spoke to the stimulus generator. Only one out of the five DPC subjects did not speak to the stimulus person. In the NPC condition, three out of the five subjects did not speak to the stimulus person as they were picking up the books. One of the reason for this was because the stimulus person was a female and the subject was also a female as females do not tend to help other females. Another one might be because the subject, in the first place, was already ignored. The subjects in the DPC conditions were also recorded to be friendlier than the subjects in the NPC condition. In the DPC condition, four out of five subjects were friendly while in the NPC condition, only two out of the five subjects were friendly. If the direct contact prior to the accident be interpreted as a prior commitment to the stimulus person, then the data supports the hypothesis that persons with commitment to the victim/subject prior to the incident has tendency to help the victim/subject. All the DPC persons helped the subject to pick up her books. On the other hand, not all of the subjects in the NPC condition picked up the stimulus persons books. If the direct contact is interpreted as a prior commitment to the victim, then we could say that the subjects in the DPC condition helped because of the reasons cited above by Moriarty. There were also differences between males and females helping out the victims however, the difference is not significant as there was only one person, a female, who did not help the stimulus person. Out of all the persons who helped the stimulus person, six of them The study was not able to utilize a male stimulus person so observing whether males tended to help other males more or vice versa is not applicable. However, it was observed that both males and females help females. It was further observed that of the six persons who spoke to the stimulus person, four of them were males. The hypothesis of this study does not completely refute that of Moriartys however it also does not completely agree with it. One of the alternative hypotheses the study proposes is that the help extended will also be in contrast to the amount of effort to be exerted by the subject. That is to say, the more effort the subject will have to exert, the less the possibility of the compliance with the request. For example, if the subject is asked to pick up a book in front of him, it is likely that s/he will pick it up. However, if a subject is asked to pick up a book that was dropped somewhere in the room, it is likely that the subject will think about it first. Another criterion is the degree of favor to be asked from the subject. If, for example, a subject was asked to pick up a book in front of him, then the subject is most likely to respond positively to the request. If, for example however, the subject was asked to pursue a suspect in a robbery, as was the case in the second, it is more likely that the subject will negatively respond to the request. The experiment conducted in this study showed a 90% rate of success as opposed to Moriartys second experiment which showed only 56% rate of success. And the third criterion is whether or not the subject is alone or with somebody. There might be different results if the subject were all by himself than if say the subject were with his gang members or his/her girl/boyfriend. There may also be other variables not taken into consideration while making this study. The use of male stimulus person was one and this study further recommends that another study be made utilizing a male stimulus person. It is also recommended that this study and the proposed study be counter evaluated to produce a more accurate result in relation to the same sex or opposite sex functions of this study. Another variable that might have affected this study is that other people in the test may have passed by before an earlier test was being conducted. That is, a subject has already seen the test before and is already conscious of the on-going test. The subject was already sensitized to the test and has therefore produced the desired effects, or at least the perceived desired effects, of the experimenters. The test the subject has previously seen may or may not be the ones conducted by this study. The subject may have passed other studies, like the experiment in this study, conducted by other groups. The subject may then be sensitized to the study conducted on this experiment. References Moriarty, Thomas. (1975) Crime, commitment and the responsive bystander: two field experiments. Journal of Personality and Social Pschology, Volume 31 (2), pages 370-376.

Islamic banking sector

Islamic banking sector Abstract Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), has a vibrant Islamic banking sector. The region has over 50 banks with upwards of 40 foreign banks office representatives. Largely oil revenues fuel the United Arab Emirates economy, which serves as an enhancement for profitability of these banks.Advertising We will write a custom proposal sample on Islamic banking sector specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The key aspects of the Islamic banks in the region are the profit and loss sharing, transparent dealing, lack of interest, lack of speculation and no gambling. The banks also do not deal with unethical business and have just policies of employment. Dubai bank is the example used to support the Islamic bank concept in the Middle East. Many previous works have been undertaken in this field with no clear-cut research on its drawbacks. This document aims to support research on the customer perspective of the benefits and loops of the Isl amic banking concept. Customers of the Islamic banks weigh various options while considering the services offered. The banks are non-remunerative with extra returns for depositors of deposit accounts. There is greater risk in adjusted returns for customers who invest in Islamic banks indices. This study aims to characterize the problems endured by the Islamic banks and together with their customers. Secondary data studies were used as customer sample from Dubai bank. Findings will indicate the problems encountered by the Islamic banks. The study will look into the legal system, political issues, risks, low profitability, loans, lending rates, management and limited transparency. The quality of service that is offered and client problems will also be looked into. Introduction Background Information The new millennia brought in new features and changes in the banking industry key of them being banking systems. The tremendous changes in the industry can be linked to the need for better customer friendly service.Advertising Looking for proposal on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More These custom-made changes were to aligned to maintain completion with other institutions in the same field and keep up with economic and political developments globally. The Islamic banks were developed due to religious requirements; hence, the competitive edge in the global field was edged out. The Islamic banks cannot compete globally and are ranked poorly out of the top hundred brackets. It is inevitable for the Islamic banking industry to explore future limits for a clearer vision to predict challenges obstacles and effective counter measures. Most of these banks operate well in specific environments. It is estimated that Islamic banking systems manage over US$ 250 billion with clientele around the world. Their client base is not restricted to Muslim countries but is spread well over Europe. The Isl amic banking system continues to grow tremendously. There are more than 260 worldwide Islam financial institutions in operation. Dubai Islamic Bank is the first fully-fledged Islamic bank. It has combined the best Islamic values and their traditional values as well. This is coupled with advanced technology and innovations of modern banking at its best. Dubai Islamic Bank was formed in 1975 and is established as a leader in the field of Islamic banking. The trend of Islamic banking is on the rise in the Arab world, and the Dubai Bank is a front-runner for others. Islamic banking is the fastest-growing economic agent in the world that comprises of many institutions with billions of dollars in assets under management. The role of Dubai Islamic Bank is impressive and the bank is true to its clients and roots. It is religiously and customer-centered institution with personal service and understanding. Significance of the study This study is vital for it will create information on the Isl amic bank clients’ reaction towards the Islamic institutions system of banking. The main consideration is the prohibiting of interest generation as per Islamic laws. The study is also aimed to provide more information on client benefits in the Islamic system compared to those in conventional systems of banking.Advertising We will write a custom proposal sample on Islamic banking sector specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The benefits of the Islamic banking system are also subject to customer satisfaction, therefore, it is vital that the customers opinion on this area be viewed which the study aims to do. The study aims to make contributions, based on client responses, to socio-economic grasp on the Islamic banking systems and assist the clients make decisions on which system comprehensive choice in conventional systems of banking or Islamic systems of banking. Problem Statement The key aspects of the Islamic systems of banking in the region are the profit and loss sharing, transparent dealing, lack of interest, lack of speculation and no gambling. The banks also do not deal with unethical business and have just policies of employment Dubai bank is the example used to support the Islamic bank concept in the Middle East. Many previous works have been undertaken in this field with no clear-cut research on its drawbacks. This document aims to support research on the customer perspective of the benefits and loops of the Islamic banking concept. Customers of the Islamic banks weigh various options while considering the services offered. The banks are non-remunerative with extra returns for depositors of deposit accounts. There is greater risk in adjusted returns for customers who invest in Islamic banks indices. The findings of the study will aim to assist clients and potential clients make a clear decision on the banking systems. The Islamic banks are flourishing due to demand rather than supply. Therefore, thei r customer feedback will give a clear picture of customer satisfaction. This will assist it attaining indicator from the banks growth. Sharia laws have been enforced in many Arab nations and its teachings and laws propel more and more Muslims to be clients of the Islamic banking systems. This can be seen as the driving factor to the banks development.Advertising Looking for proposal on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This will therefore, mean that the banks are profiting from a client base that dejects it. The faith based concept of the Islamic banking system drives of many potential non-Muslim clients. The fact that religious wars in Islam have caused many grievances to the rest of the society, many perceive association of the banks with funding of unjustified holy wars. The concept of behind running the Islamic banks is a key indicator of the clients’ belief in the system. If the clients do not comprehend the working of the system, they will feel oppressed in that their money does not earn interest and yet the banks gain from their deposits. Policies of customer assistance in Islamic products will seek to address their reaction towards the Islamic system and the understanding of its functionality. Objective of the Study The general objective of this comprehensive study is to examine the customer awareness of Islamic systems of banking; this will look into their reaction of the performan ce and profit-and-loss sharing and recommendations for improvement generated. Specific Objectives To understand the customer reaction towards the Islam banking system To create recommendations of Islamic banking improvement based of the client feedback Hypotheses What are the customers’ views on Islamic banking system? In which way do the Islamic banking clients want their banking institution to change? Literature Review Islamic banking uses the principle of moneys not earning interest (Duncan 97). This ban is based upon Islamic ruling called Shariah. Since Muslims are not allowed to gain or pay interest, they are cannot conduct business with many conventional banks. To service the Muslim market, Islamic institutions of banking developed a wide range of financing instruments that do not gain interest (halal). The halal conforms to the Shariah ruling and is acceptable to the Muslim fraternity. Many Arabians before Islam, and later in Islam practiced this interest-free conc ept. For centuries, the banking system was used on a small scale, in the early 1970’s its commercial application started being used in the public domain. From this time, the concept has become a worldwide phenomenon. The concept has succeeded in many Islam countries, hence, the study on customer opinion and recommendations on growth. The lack of awareness of the key principle is the main point behind the constricted growth. The system would have achieved worldwide success amongst non Muslim and Muslims if the principles were highlighted clearly to impending clients. The religious concept has kept constricting the growth of the institution. Several surveys have been undertaken in the area to assist researchers understand the attitudes towards Islamic banking systems (Gafoor 69). These researches provide useful background information in the area of study. Most of these researches show that the client would generally be accepting of the Islamic banking systems if they were educa ted on their policies. Better understanding of their policies would establish a good relationship between clients and the organization. Ghannadian (41) conducted a study on perceptions customers toward Islamic banking in Malaysia. Many respondents proclaimed the main reasons for Islamic banking selection are based equally on economic considerations and religion. Majority of the clients also found the marketing of the product to be vague. The media has also errantly portrayed the Islamic banking concept. The international media perception of the Islamic banking system is hostile and undermining according to Arab news chief editor. Despite this fact, many respondents of that study believed that the industry had grown tremendously. Ghannadian (32) put forward that Islamic banking organizations should tremendously improve their services for customers satisfaction in their wants and requirements. In another study, quality of service is portrayed to be very important as an indicator for c ustomer understanding and customer satisfaction. Quality service delivery as per to customers expectations is vital. Gounaris (64) looked into the quality of service in the banking industry in greece and found an alternating influence per dimension of quality of service to the customer satisfaction. To retain the long-term customers and maintain an edge in the market service quality, it is vital and the key differentiation. In the financial sector, understanding customer’s expectations and needs is essential as a prerequisite. In Dubai, customer perception of quality of service is significantly different from conventional banks in the Islamic banking system. There are four dimensions reflected when comparing the Islamic banking systems and conventional system of banking. The values, image, reliability and personal skills are significant for the running of the conventional banking system. On the other hand, only value and skills are important in the Islamic banking system. Bet ter service delivery will in turn generate a lot o satisfied clients and consequent growth of the organization and its concepts. There were investigations by Boyd on selection criteria used by the institution. He based the ideas on demography and found many differences in quality of service and demography. In Muslim countries, males are made to do the financial obligations. Methodology There is a requirement for convincing evidence base to carry out this study. The evidence will guide the general process that generates the document. This process will use information sources extensively utilizing both traditional and other sources. It will make sure that adequate resources and information on Islamic banking systems is sort from a large collection of literature on the subject matter. To gain the objectives targeted, a process will be put in place that fast tracks attainment materials. These processes will be interlinked, for efficiently generated information. The process will involve both quantitative methods and qualitative methods for the generation of information. The qualitative methods will entail Methods used quantitatively will entail the following: Desk reviews of important data and previously complied reports available to gain a variety of aspects to be analyzed. No Main Objective Approaches for methodology 1 Undertake a critical, elaborate and comprehensive analysis of the present customer opinions on Islamic banking system Desk review and analysis of available data Literature reviews 2 Develop key recommendations on issues affecting Islamic banking systems Literature review The process will need consideration before hand of data available and more information on the Islamic banks to assess their quality, efficiency and effectiveness. Study Design This will be a descriptive study. It will also contain cross-sectional study to determine the opinions of customers on Islamic banking systems. The study targets customers of Dubai bank in the Unite d Arab Emirates. The Study Population The study will target a general cross-section of customers of the Islamic banks. This is to attain first hand information from the situation experienced by customers of these banks. A specific target population of customers of the Islamic bank of Dubai will be used. Sample size Determination There will be a sample size of 500 Islamic bank customers.The sample size will be determined using Fisher et al, (1999) formula, i.e. n =Z ²*pq/d ². Where n is the needed sample size, z is the normal standard deviate which is given as a constant of 3.24 which corresponds to 99% confidence interval, p is percentage of targetable customers. This gives a prevalence of 45% d is the degree of accuracy, and q is given as (1-p) which is 1-0.45=0.55 The sample size will be based on the precision (p- value = 0.45), and so n= {(3.24) ²*0.045*0.55}/ 0.05 ² n= 380 The sample size is increased to 600 in order to account for potential missing clients, refusals, an d spoilt questionnaires. (5% of 380) Data collection instruments The study will utilize highly structured interviewer administered questionnaires will be used. The tool will be subdivided into sections. It will be written both in multiple languages including Arabic and English. Pre-Testing of Tools The data collection tool will be pre-tested in selected areas in to assess its effectiveness and the feedback from the pre-test will be used to make the necessary adjustments on the tool. Training of Research Assistants To ensure quality data is collected, the researcher will recruit exceptionally qualified local enumerators. They will be trained for 4 days to attain certain skills and knowledge required to enable them produces results. They will be made familiar with interview conditions and variables being studied. They will be taken through interview schedules, question by question and they will be shown how to conduct interviews. Data Analysis Different analytical techniques will be u sed. The analysis on the awareness level on cervical cancer among women will be analysed using percentages. This approach has been used to explain the determinants of customer relations in Islamic banks in India. Relationships between categories of variables will be analysed using the Chi-square test. Chi-square testing has been used to explain relationship of determinants of willingness to go for screening for breast cancer among women in United Kingdom (Bose 68). The data analysis was both manual and electronic. The initial exercise of the data analysis started with the harmonization of dummy tables required to guide on the variables for electronic manipulation. Frequencies of identified variables were run in SPSS some of which were exported to Microsoft Excel for generation of graphs and charts. Various variables were also summarized manually in tables to assist in the analysis. Data Computerization and Verification I entered the data. Data was entered into Key Informant Questio nnaire (KHI) files. Quality control was conducted by systematic checking for outliers, coding errors, and impossible results. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) was used for data analysis. Data cleaning At the end, of the data collection Manual data cleaning of questionnaires’ conducted. All queries and concerns were harmonized to ensure uniformity as prepared to develop the data entry screen. Data entry screen Data entry and manipulation was to be done in the Statistical Package for Social Scientists (SPSS). The screen merged and harmonized into one Master sheet. Data entry Data entry was conducted. All the entered data was merged into one data set Master sheet. Ethical Considerations The research will be presented to Universities administration for clearance and approval. The document will be presented to other interested stakeholders. Participants in the research will be required to consent to participate. The purpose and objectives of the study, assurance of confidentiality and voluntary participation, anonymity, perceived benefits and possible risks before participating in the study will be explained to them. The participation will be voluntary. Dissemination Plan The result will be disseminated to the University and required Islamic banks institution. Further dissemination shall be through seminar presentations, workshops and report prints Limitations, delimitations and assumptions Assumptions For the project, the researcher assumes that the participants of his survey differ in attitude, experiences and perceptions. Other assumptions are that the participants understand the purpose of the survey and they respond accurately and honestly to the survey. Delimitations The study delimits to a specific banking institution. The customers come from one institution for easier control of participants. Bose, McGee. Islamic Investment: Risks and Returns. New York: Cengage Learning, 2008. Print. Duncan, Edmund. Efficiency, customer service an d financial performance. Dhabi: Inter. J. Bank Mark, 2004). Print. Gafoor , Michael. Commercial Banking Interest-Free. Washington: Noordeen, 2006. print. Ghannadian , Fred. Economy banking development: Islamic banks. New York: Sage, 2004. Print. Gounaris Seth. Service quality: Islamic Banking. New York: Routlegde, 2006. Print.